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ÁøÈ ¡í ¹æ»ç¼±, GMO ¡í ¹ß¾Ï¹°Áú º¯ÀÌÀ¯±âÁ¦(mutagen) ¹ß¾Ï¿øÀÎ - ³ªÀÌ (º¹»ç ¿À·ù) : ¼³°è ¿À·ù, ¿îÀÌ ¾ø¾î¼ - IARC°øÀÎ : 3´ë ¹ß¾Ï¹°Áú , º¯ÀÌ¿ø - ½Ä»ç¿Í ¿îµ¿ : õ¿¬½ÄÇ°, ÀüÅë ½ÄÇ° - Á÷¾÷ : ÈÇй°, ¸ÕÁö, ¾ß±Ù - Á¶»ç : ¹æ»ç¼±, UV, ÀüÀÚÆÄ - °¨¿° : ¹ÙÀÌ·¯½ºµµ ¹ß¾ÏÀÇ ¿øÀÎ - È£¸£¸ó : ¼ºÀåÈ£¸£¸ó - À¯Àü - Nucleotide À¯ÀüÀÚÀÇ building block - ¹ß¾Ï¹°Áú ¡Ü DNAº¹»ç error´Â ±Ùº»ÀûÀÎ º¯ÀÌ¿øÀÌ´Ù - Base analog, which can substitute for DNA bases and cause copying errors ¡Ü žçÀÇ X¼±, ¹æ»ç¼±Àº ÅÂ°í ºÎÅÍ ÀÖ¾ú´Ù - UV »ì±Õ°°Àº º¯ÀÌ¿øÀº Áõ°¡ÇÏ¿´´Ù - ¿°±â »çÀÌ¿¡ ³¢¾îµé¾î ¿°±â °£°ÝÀ» 3.4A¿¡¼ 6.8A·Î ¹Ù²Ù´Â acridine»ö¼Ò - Alkylating agent : Purine, Pyrimidine ¿°±âÀÇ Áú¼Ò¸¦ alkylation - Deaminating agents : Purine, Pyrimidine ÀܱâÀÇ Å»¾Æ¹Ì³ë - Intercalating agents such as ethidium bromide - Transposon, a section of DNA that undergoes autonomous fragment relocation/multiplication - Alkaloid plants, such as those from Vinca species - Bromine and some compounds that contain bromine in their chemical structure - Sodium azide, an azide salt that is a common reagent in organic synthesis and a component in many car airbag systems - Psoralen combined with ultraviolet radiation causes DNA cross-linking and hence chromosome breakage - Benzene, an industrial solvent and precursor in the production of drugs, plastics, synthetic rubber and dyes |
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